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The Arm Care Missing From Your Arm Care

Author
Dr. Nick Serio

Traditional band-based arm care might keep the shoulder moving, but it often doesn’t create enough stimulus to maintain or build the strength and endurance pitchers need during a long season. Research on collegiate pitchers shows that adding blood flow restriction (BFR) to low-load rotator cuff exercises can significantly improve shoulder mass, strength, and endurance while preserving pitching mechanics. With just two short sessions per week, BFR turns simple arm care movements into a meaningful training stimulus that helps pitchers stay stronger and more resilient throughout the season.

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Featured Posts

Michael Lombardi Drafted 61st Overall by the Kansas City Royals

Michael Lombardi, a VeloU athlete since age 11, has been drafted 61st overall by the Kansas City Royals in the 2025 MLB Draft. Known for his relentless work ethic, high-level pitchability, and leadership both on and off the field, Lombardi’s development has been years in the making.

Adonys Guzman Drafted by The Pittsburgh Pirates After Standout Season at Arizona

Adonys Guzman, current VeloU athlete and standout catcher at the University of Arizona, has been selected 144th overall by the Pittsburgh Pirates in the 5th round of the 2025 MLB Draft. Known for his elite arm, advanced receiving skills, and consistent production, Adonys continues to raise the standard for what it looks like to train the right way.

College Baseball Highlights: Two-Way Dominance, Grand Slams, and a No-Hitter (Velo Report Week 6)

This week’s Velo Report features standout performances from across college baseball, headlined by Tulane’s Michael Lombardi hitting two home runs, locking down two saves, and touching 96 MPH in one weekend. From a no-hitter by high school prospect Justice Dejong to dominant outings on the mound and big-time bats, VeloU athletes continue to make noise at every level.

The "Free" Key to Unlocking Players' Potential

Creating a "free" training environment is key to unlocking a player's potential, allowing them to experiment, fail, and grow without fear of judgment. By building trust through meaningful relationships and giving players ownership of their development, coaches foster a culture where growth is prioritized over immediate results. True player development takes time, resources, and collaboration, with an emphasis on long-term growth rather than short-term success, empowering players to reach new heights while always striving to bring out their best.

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Lower Arm Slots, Lower Stress — Without Sacrificing Velocity

Velocity Training

New research challenges the idea that only low-velo or “funky” relievers benefit from dropping their arm slot. A study on elite collegiate pitchers found that sidearm throwers generated the same velocity as overhand pitchers while experiencing lower elbow and shoulder stress with greater torque efficiency. At VeloU, we use these insights to match arm slot to an athlete’s movement patterns — optimizing performance while reducing long-term joint load.

Why I Love VeloU - Ben Schulman

Recruiting

Ben Schulman shares his transformative experience at VeloU, where dedicated training led to improved pitching performance and a commitment to the University of Virginia.

Pelvic Control and Coordination: The Hidden Engine of Pitching Velocity

Velocity Training

New research is shifting how we think about pitching velocity. Instead of arm strength or stride length, the pelvis — and how it controls rotation with the trunk — is proving to be the key differentiator between high-velocity pitchers and their peers. At VeloU, we’re using these findings to refine training, focusing on pelvic stability, sequencing, and coordination to help athletes throw harder and more efficiently.

Creatine - NOT a Steroid, but still pretty damn important!

Nutrition

Creatine is a naturally occurring compound in the body that enhances energy production, power output, muscle volume, recovery, work capacity, and adaptation to resistance training. It is a safe and effective supplement that can be easily consumed by mixing 5g of creatine monohydrate powder with any liquid on a daily basis, but consulting with a healthcare professional is advised.

Fueling the Machine: How to Optimize Athlete Nutrition Throughout the Day

Nutrition

Learn how to optimize athlete nutrition with a full day of strategic eating. Boost performance, recovery, and energy levels with this nutrient timing guide for athletes.

The Power of Asking Questions as an Athlete

Velocity Training

Asking questions as an athlete is one of the most effective ways to improve performance, build trust with your coach, and accelerate your development. Learn how coachable athletes maximize results.

The Hidden Cost of Early UCL Tears: Why Timing Shapes a Pitcher’s Future

Velocity Training

Tommy John surgery is often painted as a “reset button,” but new research tells a different story. Data shows that pitchers who undergo UCL reconstruction early in their careers are far less likely to reach MLB and have shorter careers than those who delay injury into their mid-20s. At VeloU, this reinforces our philosophy: sustainable velocity and smart workload management—not quick fixes—are what truly extend careers.

The Power of Systemic Habits: Sleep, Nutrition, and Hydration

Nutrition

Discover how systemic habits like sleep, nutrition, and hydration fuel peak athletic performance. Learn how remote baseball training for pitchers and advanced pitching programs online can help you optimize recovery and sustain success.

Biofeedback Isn’t Just Mental — It’s Measurable

Velocity Training

A 10-day heart rate variability biofeedback intervention significantly reduced anxiety and improved measurable batting performance in college baseball players, pointing to real value in integrating mental training into skill development.

Towel Drills & Elbow Stress: What the Data Actually Says

Velocity Training

Towel drills may feel low-impact, but new research shows they still generate 80% of the elbow stress of a full-effort throw—making smart usage essential.

How Rafi White Gained a Pain-Free 8MPH

Velocity Training

Rafi White’s offseason journey is a powerful example of how focusing on nutrition, strength, and arm care—not just throwing—led to a 16 lb weight gain, 100% arm health, major power increases, and a personal-best velocity of 85 MPH.

Navigating the New Era of College Baseball: A Guide for Aspiring Athletes

Velocity Training

As we navigate this new era of college baseball, let's remember that it's not merely about where you start but where you finish. With careful planning, a keen understanding of the new rules, and a strategic approach to career development, young athletes can still achieve great success and make their mark in the ever-evolving landscape of college baseball. Let’s embrace these changes with eyes wide open and move forward with a plan that prepares our athletes for the future.

Why You Need Deload Weeks in Your Training

Velocity Training

Discover why deload weeks are essential for strength training recovery, performance longevity, and consistent progress. Learn how and when to implement them in your programming.

Why Comparing Raw Torque Values Is Like Comparing Bench Press Without Knowing Bodyweight

Velocity Training

This article breaks down why studies blaming weighted balls often miss the mark by comparing raw elbow torque numbers without accounting for bodyweight, strength, mobility, or individual mechanics. When torque isn’t normalized or tracked within the same athlete, those comparisons say very little about injury risk or training effectiveness. The real takeaway isn’t that weighted balls are dangerous, but that tools only make sense when applied to the right athlete, for the right reason, and evaluated with the right metrics.

The Power of a Constructive Training Environment

Velocity Training

A constructive training environment builds confidence, enhances learning, and drives athlete performance. Discover why it's a game-changer for coaches and educators alike.

The Power of Visualization: Mastering the Mental Game

In the realm of sports, mental preparation is as crucial as physical training. Athletes who can control their mental state and harness their emotions often have a distinct edge in competition.

The Transition in Training Focus at VeloU

Velocity Training

VeloU focuses on balancing stress in training through phases that build strength, mobility, and performance. Plateaus are a normal part of adaptation and signal progress. Open communication with coaches ensures sustainable growth and peak performance.

Maximizing Recovery with the Theragun Percussive Therapy Device

Velocity Training

Learn how to use the Theragun percussive therapy device to accelerate muscle recovery, reduce soreness, and enhance mobility—backed by science and used by top athletes.

Curveballs Are Safer Than Fastballs?

Velocity Training

For years, curveballs have been blamed as the most dangerous pitch for young arms—but new motion capture research tells a different story. The study found fastballs actually create the highest elbow stress, while curveballs produced the lowest cumulative load among pro pitchers. At VeloU, this reinforces our philosophy: it’s not just about what pitch you throw, but how efficiently you move when you throw it.

Why Baseball Players Need to Make Cardio a Priority

Velocity Training

Learn why cardio is essential for baseball players and how it improves stamina, recovery, injury prevention, and power. Discover smart cardio options and VeloU's expert training approach.

The Hidden Performance Killer: How Dehydration Sabotages Athletes

Velocity Training

Learn how dehydration affects athletic performance and why hydration is critical for strength, endurance, and injury prevention.

Unlocking Peak Performance: Why not training in season is stunting your growth

Velocity Training

In this blog, the focus is on debunking the misconception that in-season training is a luxury, emphasizing the priority every high-level athlete and program places on maintaining a consistent training regimen during the competition season. The article highlights the need for strategic adjustments, dispels time constraints, and underscores the comprehensive approach to student-athlete well-being through tailored training, addressing physical conditioning and broader aspects of their overall health.

How Teddy Bancroft Gained 6 MPH and Transformed His Pitching Arsenal This Offseason

Teddy Bancroft added over 25 pounds this offseason while maintaining elite jump metrics, helping him take his fastball from 85 to 91 MPH. Along with added strength, he refined his lower-half mechanics and pitch shapes, and now sits consistently over 90 with a sharper, more complete arsenal.

Tensing Up is Killing Your Velo and Your Arm

Velocity Training

If you've ever thrown a pitch and felt your arm doing all the work, you likely tensed up during or just before executing it. Tensing up is a major problem for pitchers trying to increase their velocity and avoid injuries. When you try to muscle a pitch, you become overly active with your arm, disrupting the natural sequence of energy transfer. So, how do you know if this is happening to you? More importantly, how do you fix it?

Why Catcher’s Gear Maintenance Matters

Velocity Training

Respect Your Gear, Respect the GameTaking care of your catcher’s gear isn’t just about prolonging its lifespan—it’s about respecting the tools of your trade. A well-maintained mitt and properly cared-for gear can enhance your confidence, comfort, and performance behind the plate.By adopting these simple habits, you’ll save money, extend the life of your gear, and ensure you’re always game-ready. Take care of your gear, and it will take care of you on the field.

Overcoming Performance Anxiety

Velocity Training

Struggling with performance anxiety on the mound? Learn proven techniques to manage stress, boost confidence, and dominate under pressure with VeloU’s online pitching training.

Cleaning Up Your Arm Path: The Unconventional Approach with VeloU’s Online Pitching Program

Velocity Training

Discover a dynamic, athletic approach to cleaning up your arm path with VeloU’s online pitching program. Learn how remote pitching mechanics analysis and motion-tracking drills can refine your mechanics for peak performance.

The Hidden Key Metric for Baseball Domination: Rotational Velocity

Velocity Training

Discover how rotational velocity in baseball and softball drives throwing velocity, hitting power, and injury resilience—and why it might be the most overlooked metric in player development.

Don’t Fear the Weight: Why Overload Baseball Training Is Safe

Velocity Training

Overload baseball training with weighted baseballs can safely improve velocity and bat speed—if done right. Learn why it's effective and how to use it safely.

Pulldown Velocity vs Mound Velocity: What’s the Real Relationship?

Velocity Training

How much does pulldown velocity translate to mound velocity? Discover real data from VeloU athletes and the training phases needed to make velo gains stick.

The Caffeine Edge: How This Popular Supplement Impacts Athletic Performance

Velocity Training

Discover how caffeine impacts athletic performance across endurance, strength, and focus. Learn how to use it effectively and safely for better training outcomes.

Unlocking Power and Efficiency with the Stretch-Shortening Cycle

Velocity Training

Discover how training the stretch-shortening cycle can enhance explosive athletic performance, reduce injury risk, and improve movement efficiency. Learn proven methods used by the best remote pitching coaches to optimize this natural force production mechanism.

Mastering the Art of Progressive Overload for Constant Gains

Velocity Training

Learn how progressive overload training helps you build strength, break through plateaus, and drive consistent athletic development. Explore four proven methods and programming tips.

What is VeloU?

Velocity Training

VeloU is an elite baseball training program that combines advanced throwing mechanics training with a specialized strength and conditioning program to help athletes excel on the field. With personalized coaching and comprehensive support, VeloU empowers athletes to reach their full potential while minimizing the risk of injury.

Year-Round Training? Year-Round Playing? When should you play?

Velocity Training

Baseball development and playing time are both crucial for a players growth, but theemphasis on each may vary depending on the time of year and the player's current needs.

Breaking the Mental Trap in Pitching: Insights from Ironic Process Theory

Velocity Training

By understanding and applying principles like ironic process theory, pitchers can overcome mental blocks, improve their performance, and develop a mindset built for success on the mound. Train smarter. Train stronger. Train with VeloU.

Discussing Common Delusions About Velocity Training for Pitchers

Velocity Training

Ok, you have heard us say it before, and until baseball changes something, “Velo Is King”!

A Message to Struggling Pitchers: Remember Your Worth

Velocity Training

Struggling on the mound? The best remote pitching coach shares advice to help pitchers regain confidence and overcome adversity.

The Catcher-Pitcher Relationship: Building Trust and Mastering Communication

Velocity Training

A dominant battery isn’t formed overnight. It requires relentless effort, study, and execution. The best catchers don’t just catch pitches—they elevate their pitchers, instill confidence, and control the tempo of the game. By mastering communication, trust, and defensive fundamentals, a catcher becomes an indispensable asset to their team. If you’re looking to refine your catching skills and become the ultimate field general, start focusing on these key areas today.

Is Front Hip Internal Rotation Something to Chase?

Velocity Training

A 2024 study found that more lead hip internal rotation at maximum external rotation is linked to both higher velocity and greater elbow stress, highlighting a real trade-off between performance and durability. While an extra 10 degrees of hip internal rotation can add roughly 1.3 mph, hip position only explains about 20 to 33 percent of the variance in velocity and elbow loading, meaning most of the story lives elsewhere in the kinetic chain. The takeaway isn’t to chase more range, but to build strength, coordination, and control so pitchers can use the mobility they have without shifting unnecessary stress to the elbow.

Should We Avoid Lifting The Day After A Start?

Velocity Training

Most pitchers aren’t fully recovered 24 hours after a start, even if they feel fine, because HRV data shows the body is still in a stress-dominant state until closer to 48 hours. That means next-day lifting or added intensity may compete with recovery instead of helping it, which can slow adaptation and potentially increase injury risk. Tracking individual recovery metrics like HRV gives coaches a clearer picture of when an athlete is actually ready to handle stress, rather than relying on fixed schedules or subjective feel.

The Force Velocity Relationship: Understanding This Fundamental Principle

Velocity Training

Discover how the force velocity relationship explains motion in sports and physics. Learn how VeloU uses this principle in elite remote pitching training programs.

100 Pitches and You Need Just 24-Hours For The Elbow To Recover?

Velocity Training

A new study tracked high school pitchers after 100 pitches and found that while UCL strain and joint width return to normal within 24 hours, the forearm flexor-pronator muscles show increased strain a full day later. At VeloU, we see this as proof that recovery is more than just joint integrity—muscular fatigue can quietly alter mechanics and increase injury risk.

Baseball’s Unstable Truth: The Vital Need for Core Stability

Velocity Training

Discover why core stability is crucial for every baseball athlete. Learn how elite trunk control boosts performance, reduces injury risk, and anchors rotational power in pitching and hitting.

Why Walks are Killing Your ERA

Velocity Training

Walks are the silent killer of ERA. Learn how they impact your performance and how VeloU’s elite online pitching training helps you improve command and dominate the zone.

The Dynamometer - Your Arm's Best Friend

Velocity Training

Discover how the dynamometer can revolutionize your arm care routine. Learn how virtual drills for pitchers and remote pitching training for injured players use data-driven insights to optimize performance and prevent injuries.

The Importance of Repeatable Power Output for Athletes

Velocity Training

Discover why repeatable power output is a critical component of athletic performance. Learn how to train for sustained explosiveness, delay fatigue, reduce injury risk, and gain a competitive edge with insights from VeloU.

The Powerful Benefits of Partner-Based Training

Velocity Training

Discover how partner-based training boosts motivation, safety, performance, and long-term fitness success. Learn how to leverage a workout partner for better results.

Why Remote and Hybrid Athletes Might Be More Prepared to Maintain Their Gains In-Season

Velocity Training

In-season training isn’t about survival—it’s about maintaining peak performance and maximizing competitive success. The athletes who communicate with their coaches, test their progress, prioritize recovery, train smart, and adjust workloads strategically will not only sustain their off-season gains but continue improving when others are falling behind.

Does Velocity Make Up For Missing Your Spot? What 1,000+ MLB At-Bats Reveal About Accuracy vs. Speed

Velocity Training

A 2025 analysis of over 1,000 MLB at-bats found that pitchers who hit their intended target were more than three times as likely to succeed, while pitch velocity had no meaningful link to preventing hits. The data also showed that throwing harder often came at the cost of accuracy, making command the stronger predictor of outcomes than pitch type or matchup. The takeaway for player development is clear: velocity matters, but pitchers who consistently execute their locations are the ones who actually get outs.

Adonys Guzman Drafted by The Pittsburgh Pirates After Standout Season at Arizona

Adonys Guzman, current VeloU athlete and standout catcher at the University of Arizona, has been selected 144th overall by the Pittsburgh Pirates in the 5th round of the 2025 MLB Draft. Known for his elite arm, advanced receiving skills, and consistent production, Adonys continues to raise the standard for what it looks like to train the right way.

Optimizing Meal Timing for Peak Performance on the Diamond

Nutrition

For elite baseball players, proper nutrition and meal timing are critical for maximizing energy, recovery, and performance on the field. At Velo University, we provide essential tips on pre-game meals, in-game fuel, and post-game recovery to help athletes optimize their diet and take their game to the next level.

The Hidden Lever: Why Finger Strength Might Be the Fastest Way to Unlock Pitching Velocity

Velocity Training

Finger strength—especially in the index and middle fingers—plays a critical role in fastball velocity and spin rate, making it a key but often overlooked component of effective pitching development.

Broad Jumps and Hip Strength: What Really Predicts Power in Youth Hitters?

Velocity Training

A new 2025 study highlights that while size still gives youth baseball players an edge, explosive lower-body power and hip stability play a major role in hitting performance. Broad jump distance and nondominant hip strength stood out as key predictors of exit velocity—qualities athletes can actually train, even before size catches up. For parents and coaches, the message is simple: build power early, and you’ll set the foundation for long-term success.

Unlock Your Potential with the Best Remote Pitching Coach

Velocity Training

Start Training Today: Your potential is waiting to be unlocked. If you’re serious about elevating your game, VeloU Remote Training is the answer. Get started now and take the first step toward transforming your performance.

The Long and Short of It: How Limb Length Impacts Throwing Velocity

Velocity Training

Discover how limb length influences throwing velocity in baseball pitchers. Learn how remote pitching coaches at VeloU tailor mechanics for each athlete’s body type.

Understanding Elbow Stress in Pitching: How Coaches Can Use This Data to Reduce Injury Risk

Velocity Training

Pitching is inherently stressful on the elbow, but not all stress is the same. This study highlights that both peak torque (acute stress) and cumulative load (long-term stress) must be considered when evaluating workload and injury risk.For coaches, trainers, and players, this means moving beyond traditional pitch counts and focusing on a more holistic approach that incorporates strength training, pitch sequencing, and individualized recovery plans. By applying these findings and integrating advanced arm care testing, we can help pitchers throw harder, stay healthier, and extend their careers.

The Importance of Optimizing Movement Sequencing

Velocity Training

Discover why movement sequencing is crucial for performance and injury prevention. Learn how the best remote pitching coach at VeloU helps athletes optimize force, efficiency, and long-term development.

The Double-Edged Sword of Adrenaline for Athletes

Velocity Training

Learn how adrenaline impacts athletic performance — both positively and negatively — and discover how athletes can control adrenaline to enhance focus, precision, and success under pressure.

The Biggest In-Season Mistake: Stopping Weight Training

Velocity Training

Avoid the biggest in-season mistake: stopping weight training. Learn why maintaining strength is essential for injury prevention and performance, and how VeloU’s remote pitching program keeps you at your best.

Why Self-Organization is Key to Developing Elite Athletes

Velocity Training

Many training programs focus on “fixing” mechanics without recognizing that movement is context-dependent. Pitching isn’t about memorizing one way to throw—it’s about developing a system of movement adaptability that works in any situation.At VeloU, we don’t teach pitchers to force a specific motion. Instead, we provide training environments that guide the body toward optimal solutions—solutions that athletes can apply in real-time, whether in practice, in a game, or under high-stakes competition.

Is Your Back Leg Stealing Your Velocity?

Velocity Training

Velocity isn’t just an arm story; recent research shows the trail hip and lead knee play a major role in how efficiently energy is transferred up the chain. Higher velocity throwers demonstrate better sequencing, including delayed pelvic rotation, faster trail hip extension after foot contact, and well-timed lead knee extension that supports rotation without overloading the elbow. The takeaway for coaches isn’t to chase isolated joint positions, but to train coordinated lower-body sequencing that drives sustainable velocity.

The Art of Gamesmanship: Using Mental Tactics for a Competitive Edge

Velocity Training

Learn how elite athletes gain an edge through legal psychological tactics. Explore gamesmanship strategies that sharpen mental toughness and on-field performance.

The Hidden Factor Limiting Performance: Central Nervous System Fatigue

Velocity Training

Central nervous system fatigue may be the real reason you're underperforming. Learn how to identify, manage, and recover to unlock your athletic potential.

Optimizing Tissue Quality for Enhanced Athletic Performance

Velocity Training

Discover how improving tissue quality can enhance athletic performance, prevent injuries, and support long-term resilience. Learn six proven strategies to optimize your training and recovery.

Warm-Weather Arms Break-Down Earlier — And That May Be a Bigger Problem Than You Think

Velocity Training

Pitchers from warm-weather states are nearly twice as likely to undergo Tommy John surgery in their freshman and sophomore years compared to their cold-weather peers, according to new research from the Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine. At VeloU, we use this insight to carefully tailor training based on an athlete’s load history—not just their current metrics—to prioritize long-term health and performance.

Beyond Water: What Else You Need for Optimal Hydration

Nutrition

Water alone isn’t enough for athletes. Learn how optimal hydration requires electrolytes, carbs, and nutrients for peak performance and recovery.

Navigating the Baseball Season: Three Common Mistakes Athletes Must Sidestep

Velocity Training

Fine-tune your baseball skills by emphasizing often neglected in-season essentials. Explore the intricacies of hydration, nutrition, and recovery, challenging misconceptions about training. Understand the pivotal role of effective communication in distinguishing between regular soreness and potential injury, ensuring peak on-field performance.

The Importance of Aerobic Capacity in Baseball

Velocity Training

Discover why aerobic capacity in baseball matters more than you think. Learn how endurance training can enhance recovery, velocity, and performance.

The Hidden Threat to Athletes: Muscle Atrophy and Its Performance Impacts

Velocity Training

Even elite athletes can lose strength fast due to muscle atrophy. Learn how atrophy affects athletic performance and how to prevent it with VeloU’s expert training plans.

The Unique Benefits of Band Resistance Training

Velocity Training

Discover the unique advantages of band resistance training. Learn how this versatile, joint-friendly method can build strength, stability, and mobility anywhere.

The Invisible Drain: How Mental Fatigue Sabotages Athletic Performance

Velocity Training

Mental fatigue in athletes quietly impairs performance, reaction time, and decision-making. Learn how to train your mind like your body—and gain a competitive edge.

How Remote Pitchers Can Optimize Biomechanical Efficiency for Velocity & Arm Health

Velocity Training

Many online pitching programs focus only on velocity gains without considering biomechanical efficiency. At VeloU, we use the latest research to ensure that athletes throw harder while reducing stress on the elbow and shoulder. By leveraging video analysis, mobility testing, and data-driven programming, we provide customized remote training solutions that mirror the benefits of in-person coaching.

What is Hypertrophy?

Velocity Training

Hypertrophy refers to the increase in muscle size achieved through specific types of strengthtraining. It is one of the main outcomes of resistance and weight training and happens when thefibers of the muscles sustain damage or injury. The body repairs damaged fibers by fusing them,which increases the mass and size of the muscles.

Navigating Wellness and Recovery for Athletes with Rob Blanc

Velocity Training

Former professional baseball player turned coach, Rob Blanc, challenges traditional coaching methods by advocating for understanding the individual athlete's unique "blueprint" beyond mechanics, considering their physiology, psychology, and past experiences. He emphasizes the futility of chasing perfect form, encouraging coaches to identify and work with athletes' inherent biases and strengths for peak performance.

Perceived Effort Doesn’t Equal Actual Arm Stress — And That’s a Problem

Velocity Training

Think you can throw at 50% effort? Science says otherwise. A new study shows pitchers still generate nearly full joint stress when “taking it easy,” proving why rehab and recovery can’t rely on feel alone. At VeloU, we use radar, wearables, and constraints to make sure half effort is actually safe effort.

Unlocking Flexibility with PNF Stretching for Athletes

Velocity Training

Discover how PNF stretching boosts flexibility, enhances strength, and improves athletic performance. Learn why it's a top choice for athletes needing dynamic mobility.

The Ultimate In-Season Arm Care Blueprint With Remote Baseball Training

Velocity Training

Maximize your in-season performance with the ultimate arm care blueprint. Learn how VeloU’s remote baseball training keeps pitchers healthy, strong, and dominant all season long.

Low Load, High Return: How BFR Training Redefines Eccentric Hamstring Strength

Velocity Training

Heavy eccentric hamstring work has long been the gold standard, but new research shows blood flow restriction (BFR) training can deliver the same strength benefits at just 30% of max load. For baseball players managing in-season fatigue, this opens the door to building durability without overtaxing recovery. At VeloU, we’re applying BFR as a smart, joint-sparing tool to keep athletes strong, healthy, and ready to perform.

Wide vs. Narrow: How Cuff Width Changes the Impact of BFR Training

Velocity Training

A new study shows that cuff width may be the hidden key to blood flow restriction training. Wide cuffs boosted bench press power and bar speed by more than 20%, likely due to a spring-like mechanical effect rather than purely physiological changes. At VeloU, we see this as a promising concept worth testing, especially for athletes looking to add explosive variety into their training.

The Visionary Path: From Fleeting Motivation to Lasting Drive

Velocity Training

Becoming unstoppable isn't about finding motivation; it's about becoming the embodiment of the values and vision you hold for yourself. It's time to embody the grind, embrace the discipline, and relentlessly pursue the future you've envisioned. Remember, the best way to predict your future is to create it. So, chase down that vision with all the fervor you can muster and transform your aspirations into reality.

Shoulder Strength, Not Flexibility, Drives Pitch Velocity in College Arms

Velocity Training

New research confirms what high-level coaches have long suspected: shoulder rotational strength—not passive mobility—is the key driver of throwing velocity. The study found strong correlations between external rotation strength and both pitch velocity and joint force output, while range of motion showed no meaningful link. At VeloU, this reinforces our approach of prioritizing targeted strength development over chasing excess flexibility to help pitchers throw harder and stay durable.

The Difference Between Macro and Micronutrients

Nutrition

Learn the key differences between macronutrients and micronutrients, how they fuel the body, and why both are essential to a high-performance nutrition plan.

The Importance of Time Under Tension in Your Training

Velocity Training

Discover why time under tension is a powerful training tool for muscle growth and endurance. Learn how to implement TUT into your workouts to maximize results.

Understanding the Central Nervous System: The Body’s Command Center

Velocity Training

Discover how the central nervous system (CNS)—your body’s ultimate command center—controls movement, emotions, cognition, and performance. Learn why athletes should prioritize CNS health and recovery.

You Are Not Your MRI: Why Structural "Abnormalities" in Asymptomatic Pitchers Might Be Normal

Velocity Training

A 2011 study found that nearly 70 percent of pain-free high school pitchers showed “abnormal” elbow findings on MRI, including UCL thickening, bone remodeling, and osteophytes, changes that are often normal adaptations to throwing. Follow-up research in high school, college, and professional players shows the same pattern: structural abnormalities on imaging frequently don’t match symptoms, performance, or injury risk. The takeaway is simple—MRIs are a tool, not a diagnosis, and decisions about treatment should be based on symptoms, function, and clinical context, not imaging alone.

Imaging Isn’t Destiny: What Microscopic MRI Really Tells Us About Pitchers’ Elbows

Velocity Training

For years, elbow MRIs have been treated like a verdict—but new research shows the story is more complicated. In a 2024 study comparing over 400 baseball players, high-grade UCL damage appeared just as often in pain-free arms as in injured ones, while subtle bone changes in the sublime tubercle were far more linked to symptoms. The takeaway: an MRI shows structure, not the whole story—true decisions should start with how the athlete moves, feels, and performs.

The Arm Care Missing From Your Arm Care

Velocity Training

Traditional band-based arm care might keep the shoulder moving, but it often doesn’t create enough stimulus to maintain or build the strength and endurance pitchers need during a long season. Research on collegiate pitchers shows that adding blood flow restriction (BFR) to low-load rotator cuff exercises can significantly improve shoulder mass, strength, and endurance while preserving pitching mechanics. With just two short sessions per week, BFR turns simple arm care movements into a meaningful training stimulus that helps pitchers stay stronger and more resilient throughout the season.

Best Remote Pitching Coach Strategies: Disrupting Hitters' Timing and Decisions

Velocity Training

Discover remote pitching coach strategies to help pitchers disrupt hitters with movement, velocity, and deception. Learn how VeloU trains elite athletes.

Same Speed, Less Trust: Why the First Year Back from Tommy John Isn’t a True Return

Velocity Training

Most Tommy John comeback stories celebrate the return of velocity — but new research shows that “back” doesn’t always mean “better.” A 2024 study of 91 MLB pitchers found that while velocity and spin returned immediately, fastball usage and performance lagged for a full season. The takeaway: the arm heals in 12 months, but the trust takes 24.

Beyond Isolation: Why Movement-Based Training is a Game Changer

Velocity Training

Discover why movement-based training outperforms isolation exercises for athletes. Learn how integrating full-body movement patterns improves strength, mobility, and injury prevention.

The Nicotine Paradox: Understanding Its Impact on Athletic Performance

Velocity Training

As an advocate for athlete health and performance, I urge athletes to consider the broader implications of their choices, especially those made off the field. The allure of quick fixes or performance boosts must be weighed against the potential for long-term health issues and performance declines.

The Kinetic Link: How Thoracic Extension Fuels Throwing Velocity

Velocity Training

Unlock higher velocity by training thoracic extension. Learn how spine mobility enhances throwing mechanics and velocity for baseball athletes.

The Art of Communication: How Discussing Mechanics Can Affect Athlete Performance

Velocity Training

Discussing an athlete's mechanics is a delicate art that requires sensitivity, understanding, and precision from the coach. By considering the broader context of the athlete’s emotional and environmental state, and by crafting our language carefully, we can ensure that our feedback fosters growth and improvement. Remember, effective communication is not just about transferring knowledge; it’s about inspiring change and helping athletes achieve their best performance. By applying these communication strategies in your coaching, you can create an environment that promotes athlete development and enhances overall sports performance. 

ACWR Is Only Half The Equation: Why External Load Without Internal Response Is Just An Educated Guess

Velocity Training

A recent study tracked preseason throwing volume in college pitchers and found that workload spikes exceeded established injury-risk thresholds in four of six weeks, suggesting poor use of progressive overload. While the external data clearly showed excessive volume and inconsistent weekly structure, it failed to capture how individual athletes were actually responding or recovering. The takeaway isn’t to abandon workload metrics, but to pair them with objective measures of readiness and recovery so training decisions are based on how each pitcher’s body is adapting, not just how much they throw.

The Surprising Advantage of Tendon Stiffness for Athletes

Velocity Training

Discover how optimal tendon stiffness can improve athletic performance by enhancing force transmission, power output, and injury resilience. Learn training methods to develop it safely.

How to Properly Manage CNS Load For Training Athletes

Velocity Training

Overtraining can lead to CNS fatigue, which can have a detrimental impact on strength, power,and performance in throwing and weightlifting. Here are some tips for managing CNS load andrecovery time in a training program for baseball players.

Michael Lombardi Drafted 61st Overall by the Kansas City Royals

Michael Lombardi, a VeloU athlete since age 11, has been drafted 61st overall by the Kansas City Royals in the 2025 MLB Draft. Known for his relentless work ethic, high-level pitchability, and leadership both on and off the field, Lombardi’s development has been years in the making.

The Benefits of Static Stretching for Athletes

Velocity Training

Learn how static stretching improves flexibility, range of motion, injury prevention, and recovery for athletes. Optimize your performance by adding static stretches to your training routine.

Boost Your Recovery with Electrical Muscle Stimulation (Stim)

Velocity Training

Discover how electrical muscle stimulation (stim) accelerates recovery, reduces soreness, and improves circulation. Learn how elite athletes use EMS and how VeloU integrates it into training.

Parents Corner

Recruiting Center

The Hidden Performance Killer: How Outside Stressors Undermine Your Game

Paul Franzese

Optimizing In-Season Training: A Comprehensive Approach

Paul Franzese

The Numbers Don't Lie: VeloU's Remote Athletes Are Shattering Velocity Barriers

Sam Byrns